Exploring Paul Cuffe: The Man and His Legacy
August 14, 2009October 3, 8:30 am to 5:00 pm
New Bedford Whaling Museum
The New Bedford Historical Society and Westport Historical Society announce a full-day, FREE symposium commemorating the 250th anniversary of the birth of Paul Cuffe (1759-1817).
Local and national scholars will address Cuffe’s life, work and legacy. Each session will include a panel discussion and a time for questions and comments with a focus on:
- Cuffe and relationships with the black and white community
- Cuffe’s entrepreneurial and philanthropic ventures
- Sierra Leone, “Back to Africa” and the rise to be a people
- Contemporary relevance of Cuffe and his legacy
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WHO IS PAUL CUFFE?
Paul Cuffe was an African American businessman, patriot and abolitionist born as free child on Cuttyhunk Island in 1759. His father was a former slave. His mother was a Native American of the Wampanoag tribe.
Cuffe worked on whaling and cargo ships departing from New Bedford Harbor as a teenager. Then, as a young man, he started his own shipping industry and amassed a large profit.
Cuffe used his wealth, his business relationships with white merchants and businessmen, and his common bond of faith with local Quakers to advocate for African Americans rights.
In 1777, at the age of 21, Cuffe protested the government’s right to tax African Americans without representation (the right to vote). Then, from 1809 to 1816, Cuffe supported a movement to stem the slave trade by introducing skilled artisans and tradesmen to Sierra Leone, West Africa to establish an economic model allowing Africans to support themselves through agricultural and other goods.
Cuffe also opened the first integrated school in Massachusetts for black and white students on his property in Westport, sought care for orphaned children, funded Quaker projects, and petitioned his ideas in the House of Representatives.
Cuffe died in 1817 as a noted philanthropist and abolitionist.
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SPONSORS: New Bedford Historical Society; New Bedford Whaling National Historical Park; Westport Historical Society, Old Dartmouth Historical Society; Rotch-Jones Duff Museum; University of Massachusetts Dartmouth
Posted by ksweitzer
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